Anglais limité

1173 mots 5 pages
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Globish
Le globish (mot-valise combinant global et English) est une version simplifiée de l'anglais n'utilisant que les mots et les expressions les plus communs de cette langue. C'est le jargon utilisé par des locuteurs de diverses autres langues quand ils veulent communiquer en anglais.
Parfois appelée aussi broken English (anglais hésitant) ou anglais d'aéroport, cette langue n'a rien de formalisé, elle se construit spontanément par la pratique. Il est donc difficile de déterminer si tel ou tel exemple d'anglais est du globish ou non.

Globish is a subset of the English language formalized by Jean-Paul Nerriere.[1] It uses a subset of standard English grammar, and a list of 1500 English words. According to Nerriere it is "not a language" in and of itself,[2] but rather it is the common ground that non-native English speakers adopt in the context of international business.
Origin and development of Globish
The author of Globish presents it as a natural language as opposed to an artificial or constructed language, claiming that it is a codification of a reduced set of English patterns as used by non-native speakers of the language. Intending to demonstrate that "Good Globish is correct English", the authors of the 2009 book Globish The World Over claimed to have written it in Globish. Robert McCrum, literary editor of the London Observer, is quoted as supporting the efficacy of the language.[3]
While serving as vice president of international marketing at IBM, Jean-Paul Nerriere first observed patterns of English that non-native English speakers used to communicate with each other in international conferences.[2][4] He later developed rules and training in the form of two books to help non-native English speakers better communicate with each other by using Globish as a lingua franca.[5]
McCrum wrote the book Globish: How the English Language Became the World's Language (ISBN 9780393062557), describing

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