In the past these castes were called untouchables, because their touch polluted. They were often forbidden from entering temples, living inside the village, drinking from wells used by high castes, or even letting their shadows fall on a Brahmin who’s the highest caste. They do a works which are associated with occupations considered extremely unclean, such as handling garbage, excrement, or corpses.
On 20th century the caste’s system was so criticized by the other countries, it was qualified to discriminatory and unjust for the many part of Indian’s people who represent 52% of this population.
As India approached independence from British rule in the early 20th century, the caste system was increasingly criticized as a discriminatory and unjust system of social stratification, especially in regard to the impoverished untouchables.
Two great figures of independence, B. R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi, led major reform movements, although they proposed radically different solutions. Individual Dalits have achieved great political and financial success; the growth of information-age India has reduced the economic importance of the caste system. For improving to economic and social situation of the most deprived people, the government has established from news rules for help them
The Indian government has instituted an affirmative action programs for those who have become known as the untouchables. He has forbidden the discriminate of caste’s system and the terms of ‘’untouchables” according to the article 46 of the Indian constitution. . Since to several, years we witness to a change inside the caste’s system.
The action positives were first of all a limited number of spot at the university and at the parliaments. And after
Limits
But as a group they still complain of sometimes violent discrimination but its social and religious aspects remain a significant and sometimes divisive part of Indian life.
Interest
Untouchables: They interest in the Indian