Renewable energy

Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau Lampes Basse Consommation Moroccan Agency for Solar Energy Page ii Le secteur des énergies renouvelables en Afrique du Nord: situation actuelle et perspectives MEDEREC MENA MHETHIC LOEE MT NEA NEC NIF NOx NREA OMS ONE ONEP PIB PNME PNUD PPA PPP PSM PST PV PWMSP R&D RCREEE REAOL RIM SIE SNIM SO2 SMELEC SONELGAS SPC SSDSB STEG UDST UE UMA UNECA UNEP/PNUE UNESCO WB Mediterranean Renewable Energy Center Middle East and North Africa Ministère de l’Hydraulique de l’Energie

........... - 3 -  1  Overview of Solar Energy Industry .................................... - 4 -  1.1  Definition...........................................................................................................................................- 4 -  1.2  Prospect .............................................................................................................................................- 4 -  2  Analysis on Export of Solar Energy Industry ........................... - 4

underlines the ecological dangers of the economic and demographic growth which knows then the world and predicts a shortage of energy resources and consequences of the industrial development on the environment. This conflicting relation between economic growth and state of the environment thus results from the awareness of the destruction and the overexploitation of the renewable resources by the economic activity of the man, their exhaustion in the second case and a considerable production of waste.

EtatsInstallation de production renouvelable plus compétitive dans le tempsAugmentation des installations d'énergie renouvelable dans le mondeBusinessIndustrieAnalyse financièreEvaluationRisqueConclusionSource: IRENA (2020), Renewable Génération in 2019, International Renewable Energy AgencyPAUL6Analyse de la concurrenceENEL49 GWIBERDROLA32 GWENGIE19 GWADANI14,5 GWNEXTERA14 GWEDF RENOUVELABLE13 GWORSTED11,3 GWNEOEN4,1 GWTOTAL3 GWBORALEX2,4 GWRWE6 GWAKUO1,3 GWVOLTALIA1,3 GWALBIOMA1 GWBOREAS1 GWCENTRAL

of natural resources, the need for renewable energies and the need to eradicate poverty make it a global priority. Over 200 multinationals are members of The World Business Council for Sustainable Development, but many more companies of all sizes are involved in the cause in various degrees and ways. All businesses can contribute to sustainable development by considering their impact on society and by respecting employees and labour laws, by using renewable energy sources, environmentally-friendly

regulatory instruments. This action plan is in line with the European sustainable development strategy2 : the “Energy- Climate” package adopted at the end of 2008 under the French presidency of the European Union established a “20-20-20” target for the year 2020: a 20% reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, a 20% improvement in energy efficiency and a 20% share of renewable energies in EU energy consumption. As such, the measures adopted following the “Grenelle” Environment Round Table Talks introduce

divisions Le secteur Energy apporte la plus forte contribution au résultat du Groupe avec, 3,6 milliards d’euros, en hausse de 7 %, grâce notamment au dynamisme des activités liées aux centrales thermiques classiques et dans une moindre mesure aux systèmes de transport d’électricité. L’activité énergétique de siemens se compose des cinq branches : 1. Fossil Power Generation 2. L’énergie renouvelable: Renewable Energy 3. Petrol et Gaz: Oil & Gas 4. Service énergetique: Energy Service 5. Énergie

two towers when fully operational. The elliptical shaped towers act as aerofoils, funneling and accelerating the wind velocity between them. Exploiting the unobstructed prevailing onshore breeze from the adjacent Gulf coast to provide a renewable source of energy for the building. The installation of the turbines involved collaboration between Atkins Architects and Engineers, and Norwin turbines specialists. As well as the twin office towers the BWTC incorporates a high end boutique shopping centre

sont variées (chauffage domestique, réfrigération industrielle, cuisson de la nourriture, électricité alimentant les ordinateurs, les véhicules, carburants etc). Le terme anglais « renewable energy » reflète également cette diversité, non pas par la marque du pluriel, mais par le caractère indénombrable du mot energy : l’énergie ne se produit pas ex nihilo, elle ne fait que se transformer, d’où des potentiels multiples, posant des problèmes juridiques distincts. 1) Sources renouvelables d’énergie

produce great quantities of electricity is to use a generator, converting a mechanical energy into an alternating voltage. This energy of mechanical origin is obtained most of the time starting from a source of heat, exit itself of a primary energy, such as fossil energies like oil, nuclear or a renewable energy, solar energy. One can also directly use a mechanical energy, like the hydraulic power or wind energy. Obviously the source is not inevitably mechanical, example the piles or the solar panels