Solar distillation
2082 mots
9 pages
[pic]REPORT OF THE GADGET PROJECT
SYSTEM OF SOLAR DESALINATION OF SEAWATER
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Teacher: Lysiane Aubry DAMEN ALI
Year : 2008/2009 DAOUD Farouk
Sketch of two researchers
We are two major environmental researchers who is interested on the various environmental problems.
We put our knowledge for the benefit of the poor as the southern hemisphere countries which know a lot of problems. One approach we enable to found that there was huge problem with drinking water. That's why we try to build a system to desalinate seawater. Our next challenge will be to solve the problems of famine.
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SUMMARY
I) Introduction………………………………………………………..
II) System for seawater desalination 1) Elements of the system 2) Figure with designating 3) Working of installation
III) The main parameters 1) Greenhouse effect 2) The cylindro-parabolic reflector
IV) Conclusion……………………………………………………….
THE ABSTRACT :
Targets of the technical study: - to invent an economical system which uses the solar energy in order to desalinate water - to optimize our system - to be able to desalinate about 1 litre per hour - a simple and cheap construction
Context of the study:
Nowadays we are trying to economize more and more energy. The use of solar energy for production of drinking water is a priority for many countries because the desalination of salted water through ordinary distillation is more expensive operation because it requires a lot of energy.
For poor countries in energy and drinking water resources, solar desalination of salted water becomes an economical and social development stake.
System chosen: Systems with cylindro-parabolic reflector
The cylindro-parabolic reflectors are systems in a "U" shape. The cylindrical reflectors concentrate the sun rays on a glass receiver tube located along the focal line of the reflector.
Temperatures can