Medicine

have a test that will identify the patient as a responder or nonhttp://www.sciencedirect.com responder https://mitsloan.mit.edu Cause of bad drug response Multifactorial: age gender disease body mass index genetic makeup ... Personalized medicine: Tailored therapeutics The right patient, the right dose, the right time Precision Health Solution Program Based on Genetic polymorphism impact on drug response Identify the patient (responder VS non-responder) Precision Health Solution program

McGill University and Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal. Direct correspondence and requests for reprints to Dr. Christophe Bedos, Division of Oral Health and Society, Faculty of Dentistry, Strathcona Building (238F), McGill University, 3640 University Street, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H3A 2B2; ��4-3�8-�203, ext. 0�2� phone; ��4-3�8-8242 fax; christophe.bedos�mcgill.ca. Key words: oral health beliefs, traditional medicine, oral diseases, Chinese immigrants, Canada Submitted

S P D 28 L A R E V U E D E P R O P A R C O 4 e T R IM E S T R E 2 0 17 LE MÉDICAMENT EN AFRIQUE : RÉPONDRE AUX ENJEUX D’ACCESSIBILITÉ ET DE QUALITÉ Médicament - Industrie pharmaceutique Accessibilité - Qualité - Afrique04 LES CONTRIBUTEURS 06 CADRAGE Les freins à la production locale et à l’accès aux traitements en Afrique Par Philippe Abecassis et Nathalie Coutinet 10 ANALYSE L’indispensable transformation des chaînes d’approvisionnement dans le secteur pharmaceutique subsaharien

our deepest fears of death, decay, and disease, the $500 billion pharmaceutical industry is literally changing what it means to be human. Rightly rewarded for saving life and reducing suffering, the global drug giants are no longer content selling medicines only to the ill. Because as Wall Street knows well, there's a lot of money to be made telling healthy people they're sick. At a time when many of us are leading longer, healthier, and more vital lives than our ancestors, saturation advertising

advanced the study of the mind and how it works. What Sigmund Freud thought didn’t just affect the medicine profession, it affected everything around also. His studies, thoughts and philosophies made people aware of how influential our relationships with others are. He “destroyed” the rigid divisions between sick and healthy, conscious and unconscious, will and accident, and philosophy and medicine. One of his greatest achievements was his ability to change society’s perception towards mental illness

littérature aussi. Son écrivain préféré était Victor Hugo. Quand elle avait 17ans, son père est mort (pendant la Second Guerre Mondiale). En ce moment, sa mère et elle ont fui de la France. Puis longtemps, elle a rentré à son pays. Nicole a étudié médicine aux États Unis et sa spécialité a la France. Après ses études, elle a travaillé à l’hôpital Saint-Vincent de Paul. Elle a connaît Abdullah, son future épouse, lors de son voyage a l’Inde. Désormais, ils n’été pas séparés. Nicole n’a eu des enfants

good shape untill their ‘’completion’’. ** 3. The nobel examines the possibility of human cloning on the one hand as vital to the advancement of medicine, but on the other hand it is repellent to human life. Indeed, it addresses the fact that all these donors, similar to clones, saves lives every day, proving that it can be crucial to medicine. But on the other side, to save those lives, the life of these donors is set as a tribute. Thus we could even use human clones as objects used to "save

techniques for clinical trials on antimalarial drug efficacy : genotyping to identify parasite populations. (http://apps.who.int/malaria/docs/drugresistance/Protocol2009.pdf, consulté le 29 octobre 2009). Consultation informelle organisée par Medicines for Malaria Venture et coparrainée par l’Organisation mondiale de la Santé, 29-31 mai 2007, Amsterdam (Pays-Bas). Genève, Organisation mondiale de la Santé, 2008 (http://apps. who.int/malaria/docs/drugresistance/MalariaGenotyping.pdf, consulté le

rights. Controversy : growing level of criticism from developing countries, academics, and Non-governmental organizations Against the WTO Imposition of artificial scarcity Instrument of protectionism Detrimental effect of TRIPS on access to medicines in developing countries : = > Alliance of Southern Countries to renegotiate the TRIPS, failure of Cancun WTO summit in 2003 A number of flexibilities have been incorporated into the trips agreement The H1N1 case • plurilateral trade agreement

Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine (première année). Shanghai : Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine, 2004, 109 pages (1e partie) 273 pages (2e partie). LENDERS, J.A.G. Europe-Shanghai Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine (deuxième année). Shanghai : Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine, 2005, 156 pages LENDERS, J.A.G. Europe-Shanghai Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine (troisième année). Shanghai : Collège of Traditionnal Chinese Medicine, 2006, 142 pages LENDERS, J