Resource Based View Apple Competitive Advantage

Confirmant ainsi les prévisions de Schumpeter concernant l'évolution du capitalisme. 9 "Many states spend $400 to $700 million per year on a variety of programs ranging from incubators, innovation centers, and technology transfer programs to university-based partenerships". PHILLIPS Bruce, KIRCHOFF Bruce et SHELTON Brown H. (1991). 10 Ce chiffre est à peu près stable depuis 1987. INSEE (1991). 11 LE VAN-LEMESLE Lucette (1988), p. 134. -4- "Depuis quelques années, l'entrepreneur revient à la mode

NGLAIS 29. With competition now increasing with China/ companies are trying to protect theirselves/ (A) (B) by taking their activity abroad/ and increasing the development of joint ventures. (C) (D) 48 30. Until recently, few decisions are made/ based on corporate responsibility considerations./ (A) (B) Businessmen have concentrated on profit/ and a positive result for the shareholders. (C) (D) 31. Although no researcher has exactly the same method/ like any other researcher/ (A) (B) there are certain

de Gestion : Approche Qualimétrique. Observer l’objet complexe, Economica. SHANK J.K., GOVINDARAJAN V. (1993), Strategic Cost Management, New-York : The Free Press. SVEIBY KE. (1997), The new organizational wealth: Managing and measuring knowledge based assets. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler. WIRTZ P. (2005), Meilleures pratiques de gouvernance et création de valeur : une appréciation critique des codes de bonnes conduites, in Comptabilité-ContrôleAudit, Tome 11, volume 1, pp. 141-160. 77 Contribution