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FIRST PHASE 1940-1942
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Charles de Gaulle’s unheard protest
• His call for a France Libre was to be heard in 1943 only
• 1943= his military victory in North Africa as leader of the Forces Libres Françaises
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• His neutral political past
• No allegiance to any of the modern political parties
• Not involved in the socialist policies viewed as the scourge of the economic crisis of the 1930s
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“L’Anti-France” •Le Front populaire (the socialists) •The Communists •The Free Masons •The Jews •Internal immigrants •= les ‘Métèques’
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L’Action Française
The rise of the extreme right The rise of antisemitism
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The fall of the Front Populaire
The rise of the right wing party its xenophobia its antisemitism
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The exodus of millions of men, women and children on French roads heading southwards
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War narratives
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War narratives
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• To put an end to the Third Republic
• The power of one man:
Erasure of France’s tradition of parliamentary democracy
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(3) TRAVAIL, FAMILLE, PATRIE WORK, FAMILY AND FATHERLAND
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