Goods

de propriété intellectuelle) Revoir : Le renforcement des DPI ne s'est-il pas fait au détriment de l'intérêt public Slides: séance10.ppt Documents envoyés: STIGLITZ J., 1999, « Knowledge As a Global Public Good », in Global Public Goods: International cooperation in the 21st Century ; plus la traduction de l'article de Stiglitz ARROW, K.J. 1962. "Economic welfare and the allocation of ressources for invention," in The rate and direction of inventive activity. Nelson ed. Princeton:

development is closely bound up with the evolution of capitalism and the demise of feudalism." (online 1) To accomplish economic development in a country, it needs to have a high GDP. It is the amount of goods and services produced in a year, in a country. It is the market value of all final goods and services made within the borders of a country in a year. It is often positively correlated with the standard of living. (online 2) This means that the country needs to create more working places, reduce

Oil & gas producers Oil & gas producers Software & computer services Banks Technology hardware & equipment Mining General retailers Nonlife insurance General industrials Mobile telecommunications Banks Food producers Oil & gas producers Household goods & home construction Pharmaceuticals & biotechnology Banks Banks Oil & gas producers Oil & gas producers Banks Software & computer services Industrial metals & mining Banks Fixed line telecommunications Oil & gas producers Banks Technology hardware

| Social marketing is the systematic application of marketing, along with other concepts and techniques, to achieve specific behavioral goals for a social good.[1] Social marketing can be applied to promote merit goods, or to make a society avoid demerit goods and thus to promote society's well being as a whole. For example, this may include asking people not to smoke in public areas, asking them to use seat belts, or prompting to make them follow speed limits. Although "social marketing"

education, technologies, developing its resources, encouraging investments, imports and exports, creating work for its people usually has a productive work force and is able to produce goods and services. One indicator of economic performance is the gross domestic product, known as GDP. It shows the total value of all goods and services produced by a country over a period of time. Below is a graph of South Korea’s phenomenal GDP growth between 1960 and 2007. (Source : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_South_Korea)

American market structure (indicate) that:      Concentration of output among relatively few large sellers is the dominant pattern; Fewness of buyers is common in producer goods markets; Product differentiation is significant for practically all consumer goods and a number of producer goods; There are potentially many significant sub-varieties of “fewness” and concentration which would logically fall within the bounds of … oligopoly…: There are additional market characteristics

Le transport : les codes ? • Routier •ADR/TMD – European Agreement for the international carriage of Dangerous goods by Road • Ferroviaire •COTIF/RID/TMD – COTIF: Convention concerning International Carriage by Rail - Convention relative aux Transports Internationaux Ferroviaires – RID: Uniform Rules concerning the Contract for International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail - règlement concernant le transport international ferroviaire des marchandises dangereuses • Fluvial •ADN/TMD

production, to the extent that they lead to the formation of natural monopolies, however, possible in practice. - Homogeneity of products: goods exchanged are similar in quality and characteristics, and therefore interchangeable, a higher quality product is another market. - Transparency information: the perfect information between all the actors and the goods needs free and immediate information. Theory shows that the process of price calculation is centralized. - The absence of transaction costs

Dunkin’ Donuts to grow into America’s favorite everyday, all-day stop for coffee and baked goods. Dunkin’ Donuts is a leading retailer of hot and iced regular coffee-by-the-cup in America, and the largest coffee and baked goods chain in the world. The original Dunkin’ Donuts experience was a single cup of coffee with a donut – today Dunkin’ Donuts offers a wide range of coffee, coffee-related beverages, baked goods, and an expanding all-day Oven-Toasted menu. Dunkin’ Donuts is still using the original

eBayers. • Weaknesses ➢ The organization works hard to overcome fraud. However, the eBay model does leave itself open to a number of fraudulent activities. Fraud includes counterfeit goods being marketed to unsuspecting eBayers. ➢ Other forms of theft could include the redistribution of stolen goods. It should be pointed out that fraud and theft are problems with individuals, not eBay. ➢ The weakness is that unscrupulous individuals can exploit the C2C business model. ➢ As with many