Government debt

distribution cover only a small part of this market 3) Power of negotiation of the suppliers: Pressures of the suppliers Political importance of the agricultural lobby ( increasement of the price of milk) The help and subsidies of the government change the law of the market 4) Threat of the substitutable products: The growth of the market shares of store brands on this segment. Represent a threat for the sales of low products of gamma 5) Rivalry between the existing competitors:

financière a-t-elle jamais remédié à la stagnation et à l'instabilité ? BIBLIOGRAPHIE Akyuz Y. (1990), Financial system and policies in Turkey in the 1980s, dans T. Aricanli et D. Rodrik (directeurs de publication), The Political Economy of Turkey. Debt, Adjustment and Sustainability, Londres, Mac Millan. Akyuz Y. (1991), Financial liberalization in developing countries : A neo-keynesian approach, UNCTAD, Discussion Paper, n° 36, mars. Akyuz Y. (1992), Financial globalization and instability, in Uner

Yassine in his famous open letter to King Hassan II of Morocco, entitled al-islām aw al-ŧūfān,3 presumably to cast doubts on the legitimacy of the monarchy, which is officially based on claims to Sharifian lineage. Yassine commenced his career as a government official (Inspector of Arabic Language) even before Morocco regained its independence, a fact which is not 1 Laskier, M. M.: A Difficult Inheritance: Moroccan Society under King Muhammad VI, MERIA (Volume 7, No. 3 - September 2003), p. 5. 2

advantage  avertir : inform, to  avis sur les normes : standards pronouncements  aviser : notify, to  avocat : lawyer  avoir lieu : take place, to B balance comptable : general ledger account balance, account balances  balance des dettes : debt balance  balances générales : account balances  barrière à l’entrée : entry barrier  base : foundation, basis  base d’informations : source of information  base solide : sound basis  bénéfice personnel : personal gain  besoin en ressources :

EURIBOR + 0,20%, l’opérateur qui a mis l’opération en place empoche un gain immédiat provenant de ce différentiel. Ce type de transaction de titrisation, où les actifs sont des créances quelconques sur des entreprises, est appelé « Collateralised Debt Obligations » (CDO). Dans les CDO, on distingue aussi parfois les « Collateralised Bond Obligations » (CBO, où les actifs titrisés sont des bonds, ou des obligations) et les « Collateralised Loan Obligations » (CLO, où les actifs titrisés sont des

fancies in the kitchen. 4- The manager may have been in collusion witht the rest of the staff. 5- You must leave the place now. EMPLOI DU PASSIF ET DU CONDITIONNEL METTRE LES VERBES AUX TEMPS ET FORMES VOULUS : BEER, TAXES AND DEATH How can governments stop young people (drink), and (drive) when they are drunk ? Road accidents (be), and (remain), the single biggest cause of death for young people in America; half of them, by the end of this year, (be caused) to some extent by (drink). Efforts

rachète des obligations publiques pour 22 milliards d’euros, Article du 15 Août. 28 Gatinois, Claire (2012). L’Italie, un malade de la zone euro pas si éloigné de la France, Le Monde, Article du 16 mars. Gerlach, Stefan (2010). The Greek sovereign debt crisis and ECB policy, European Parliament, Policy Department A: Economic and Scientific Policies, Note. Global Property Guide (2014). Spain’s house price falls decelerating, near bottom?, Article du 24 mars. Hatzinikolaou, Prokopis (2011). State budget

moyen de collaborateurs avoid professional jargon, to : éviter un jargon professionnel abscons background and issues : contexte et enjeux background information : informations de base / sur le contexte backup copies : copies de sauvegarde bad debt provision : provision pour cr&eacuteances douteuses balanced : pond&eacuteré, &eacutequilibré base on, to : s'appuyer sur based on precise facts : reposer sur des faits exacts based on, to be : &ecirctre fond&eacutee sur basic tool : outil de

to see best into good and evil, I pray you set me (that could not see so well) upon the same mountain, by the relation of the actions you then saw, and of their causes, pretensions, justice, order, artifice, and event. A. In the year 1640, the government of England was monarchical; and the King that reigned, Charles, the first of that name, holding the sovereignty, by right of a descent continued above six hundred years, and from a much longer descent King of Scotland, and from the time of his ancestor

(that) is no longer swept under the carpet. We don’t look up to our betters as we did before. Application/expression a. Philanthropy is no longer what it used to be. b. The press didn’t use to question people in power. c. The relationship between the government and the press didn’t use to be what it has become/is now. d. There used to be a tendency to cover up scandals of all sorts. e. Nowadays people in authority are no longer respected. une relative non-définissante auquel cas ils sont précédés (presque