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ORIGINAL PAPER Social Enterprise in the United States and Europe: Understanding and Learning from the Differences Janelle A. Kerlin Published online: 28 September 2006 C International Society for Third-Sector Research and The Johns Hopkins University 2006 Abstract Since the 1980s both the United States and Europe have experienced a simultaneous expansion in social enterprise. However, little has been written comparing and contrasting American and European conceptions of social enterprise

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