Macroeconomics

(1997), « The Impact of Changing Stock Ownership Patterns in the United States: Theoretical Implications and some Evidence », Revue d’Economie Industrielle, N°82, pp.39-54. - Morck R., and Nakamura M. (1999), Japanese Corporate Governance and Macroeconomic Problems, Harvard Institute of Economic Research, Discussion Paper Number 1893, February. - OECD (2008), « Repères et références statistiques : recherche et développement », http://www.oecd.org/daf/governance/principes.htm. - Opler T.C. and Sokobin

degree in Economics essentially offers training in analytical skills, including quantitative analysis, and knowledge and theory and evidence in chosen fields. Almost every Master will comprise the same core modules: Microeconomic Theory, Macroeconomic Theory and Econometrics. The way in which these modules are taught will vary. Which University? There are three important factors to consider while choosing from the many universities offering courses: 1. How good is the department? Does

fragile », Revue d’économie financière, n°77 : Le devenir financier de la Chine, Janvier. RODRIK, D., RODRIGUEZ, F. 2000, “Trade Policy and Economic Growth: A Skeptic's Guide to the Cross-National Evidence,” in Bernanke, B., Rogoff, K. (Eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2000, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press. SIGURDSON, J. 2005, Technological superpower China, Edward Edgar Publishing, Cheltenham. THEIL, H. 1967, Economics and Information Theory, North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam. 31 WAN, G., LU

solution s’ écrit y(n) = 2crn cos(!n + ) La référence intéressante pour les économètres sur les équations de récurrence et sur bien d’ autres sujets est le livre de Sargent accompagné du livre des exercices corrigés. SARGENT T. J. (1986) ” Macroeconomic Theory.” (2nd ed.), Academic Press, Orlando , 1.9. ANNEXE 2 LE CERCLE TRIGONOMÉTRIQUE 25 1.9 1.9.1 Annexe 2 Le cercle trigonométrique Le plan complexe Soit P un point du plan de coordonnées x; y. Identi…ons le plan R2 au plan

représenter la réalité de façon très simplifiée, mais formalisée, ou de permettre l'étude d'un phénomène réel.» (Dictionnaire d'Economie et Sciences sociales, Nathan). Les modèles reposent sur des hypothèses. Comme le dit David Romer, dans Advanced Macroeconomics (2001), « nous possédons déjà un modèle complètement réaliste : c’est le monde réel lui-même. Or ce modèle est trop compliqué pour être compréhensible. Ce n’est que lorsqu’un postulat simplificateur aboutit à un modèle qui fournit des réponses

d'être 83 Efficacité des dépenses publiques en capital humain au Bénin BIBLIOGRAPHIE Il~iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiïiiiïiiil AGENOR P., and MONTIEL P.J. (1996), Development macroeconomics, BALTIMORE, PRINCETON UNNERSITY PRESS. AHO G., LARIVIERE S. et MARTIN F. (1997), Manuel d'analyse de la pauvreté: application au Bénin, PNUDlUniversité nationale du Bénin - Université de Laval, QUEBEC. ALBERTINI J.M. et al. (1995), Lexique d'économie

fruitful all the times when she allows to achieve a set of objectives widely sought as well by the governments as by the general public (development grant holder, promotion of the wage shareholding and the popular shareholding etc.). Through a macroeconomic descriptive study, we showed that, in the Tunisian case, the restructurings of public enterprises (which passed in transit by the stock market) were able to create a dynamics which showed itself by the release of the size of the market, the

Moroccan banking sector. Indeed, Morocco has engaged important structural reforms aiming at increasing bankarization rate and establishing the basis of a strong and durable economic growth. These reforms have enabled for the reinforcement of overall macroeconomic stability, the improvement of business environment and trade openness, combined with the enhancement of control and regulation power of Bank Al-Maghrib. The next step was to carry out some interviews with managers from the organizations that

janvier FMI (2009), Impact de la crise financière mondiale sur l’Afrique subsaharienne, Département Afrique. Fonds monétaire international (2008), Perspectives de l’économie mondiale, octobre. Haugh D., Ollivaud P. et Turner D. (2009), « The Macroeconomic Consequences of Banking Crises in OECD Countries », ECO/WKP 24. Hellmann T., Mordock & Stiglitz J. (1998), « Financial Restraint and the Market Enhancing View », in The Institutional Foundations of East Asian Economic Development (Hayami Y. and

Madagascar, Mauritius, Nigeria and Senegal), which together represent over two-thirds of Africa’s total exports. Although the poor overall Africa’s trade performance can be explained to a great extent by well known factors (commodity prices, macroeconomic problems, etc.), this does nothing to explain why some countries succeed to increase their exports and not others. This paper attempts to do so, by splitting these countries’ export growth rate during the 1990s, into a demand effect and a competitiveness