Parliament

plusieurs conséquences logiques et encore vérifiables aujourd’hui en découlent : - C’est le monarque qui nomme le premier ministre. Le monarque décide de la politique à suivre ou plutôt des directives. En effet lors du « state opening of parliament », le monarque énonce les grandes lignes que suivra le gouvernement durant l’année ou le mandat à venir. (EX : le 17 mai 2005, la reine Elizabeth II et son discours d’ouverture du parlement) Le monarque est le seul à pouvoir décider d’une dissolution

communes susceptible de pouvoir former un gouvernement avec le soutien de cette dernière. De plus, elle a pour fonctions d’ouvrir tous les ans les Sessions du parlement, lors d’une cérémonie historique et culturelle nommée le « State opening of Parliament » et de signer les nouvelles lois votées par le parlement. I) Le pouvoir exécutif Le pouvoir exécutif est exercé par le gouvernement du monarque, c’est-à-dire le cabinet. Celui-ci rassemble les ministres, dirigés par le premier ministre.

selon Montesquieu, exécutif, législatif et judiciaire. Nous sommes intéressées au pouvoir législatif et exécutif. Le pouvoir judiciaire étant considéré comme une fonction. Naissance en Angleterre, régime parlementaire, The Bill of Rights, 1689 ; Parliament Act 1707. La responsabilité collective du parlement anglais ; Régime américain, régime présidentiel, 1776 Constitution américaine, en vigueur en 1779. La séparation des pouvoirs est un élément fondamental qui va permettre une classification

the Prime Minister of Sweden who is Fredrik Reinfeldt of the Moderate Party. He was elected Prime Minister of Sweden by the new parliament on 5 October 2006. The symbolic and formal authority at the head of State is detained by King Carl XVI Gustav of the House of Bernadotte who became king in 1973. The Swedish parliament is called the “Riksdag “This unicameral parliament has 349 members, popularly elected every 4 years. It is in session generally from September through mid-June. Now there are seven

this is instead intended to show is that one must be very careful and meticulous when comparing the EU to other political systems[7]. This is why, for instance, the common argument that the lack of powers of the European Parliament (EP) compared to those of national parliaments renders the EU insufficiently democratic is incomplete (and dangerous) as such – although it might very well be true, it omits crucial differences between governance at EU and national level. The unprecedented experience

English Civil War, which began in 1642, was not an uprising of the people, nor a class struggle. Only three percent of men were involved in the fighting and many families were split in their allegiance. It was essentially a power struggle between Parliament and the King. The unrest saw the rise of the Puritans. Part of their strict code was against the evils and excesses of drink. They had a lot to complain about. To them, and many observers at the time, it seemed that much of the English population

reducing Kosovar rights. Soon thereafter Kosovo Albanians organized a non-violent separatist movement, employing widespread civil disobedience, with the ultimate goal of achieving the independence of Kosovo. On July 2, 1990, an unconstitutional Kosovo parliament declared Kosovo an independent country, the Republic of Kosova. But only Albania recognized this country. To add to this passive resistance, an armed resistance also occurred : the KLA (Kosovo Liberation Army ) an ethnic Albanian guerrilla group

industries, power industries and iron and steel sector. Nationalisation of these sectors began with the “Electricity Act 1947”, “Transport Act 1947” and the “Iron and steel act 1949”, which came into play in 1951 after much deliberation within parliament. There are various reasons as to why nationalisation may have been utilized, falling under economic and political headings, politically the main argument is that of socialist vision, with thoughts that public ownership was an important step towards

Indeed, according to Andrés Malamud the E.U. and the Southern Common Market (Mercosur), that involved Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay are two different kind of bloc: indeed, unlike the E.U. that have “three of its bodies – the European Parliament, the Court of Justice and the Commission - [which] are of a supranational nature”[4], the highest authority of Mercosur is the Common Market Council, which has no supranational agenda. So what are the consequences of that on the sovereignty of

" . Australia is a really nationalist and patriotic country which presents many difficulties to open its frontiers to foreigners. Other events, like the Sorry Day consists apologizing to Australia’s Indigenous peoples by a motion tabled in the parliament and particularly the Stolen Generation and their families and communities, for laws and policies which had inflected profound grief, suffering and loss. Besides, The Mabo Agreement (1992) recognize that Aboriginal people have existing rights and